Prevent virus replication: When the virus successfully infects the cell, it will uncoat, and then induce the cell's replication machinery to help itself produce the virus's genetic material and make more viral proteins according to the instructions on the virus's nucleic acid. The virus needs the help of a specific protein throughout the process, so if a drug can inhibit the function of this protein, it can block the virus's replication process. Block viral assembly: After the virus abducts cells to help make nucleic acid and protein parts, they need to be assembled.
During this period, some protein helpers are also needed Photo Manipulation Service to assist in the assembly, and these "reverse in the nest" helpers have also become the targets of scientists when developing drugs. Prevent virus release from cells: After successfully replicating in a host cell, the virus will want to get out of the cell. What is the purpose? Of course infecting more cells! At this time, the protein that the virus needs will become another target that scientists hope to inhibit. It is very difficult to completely eliminate it. What we should think about is how to "coexist" with the virus In fact, viruses are not entirely without benefits to humans. Viruses, such as bacteriophages, can be genetically engineered into weapons that help humans fight specific bacteria.
Or use experimental technology to modify viruses, insert genes or modulate gene expression to activate the immune system, and have the opportunity to make vaccines, which may even become an important therapy for cancer and genetic diseases in the future. "I've been studying viruses for so long. My thought is 'don't try to eliminate viruses'. It's best to be able to coexist peacefully with them." Professor Wu Hongyi believes that harming the host is not the main purpose of viruses. For them, the most important The important thing is to survive. Perhaps as McCormick said in the author's preface at the beginning of "The Fourth Virus": In fact, humans are the "culprits" that make the virus raging.